新疆特克斯县柯尔克孜族体质特征

人类学学报 ›› 1987, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (04): 315-323.

新疆特克斯县柯尔克孜族体质特征

邵兴周,崔静,朱新安,扬振江,吴贵明,赵建新,马德贵,王学信,艾斯海提

出版日期:1987-12-15 发布日期:1987-12-15

Anthropological study on Kerges nationality in Tekes County, Xinjiang Uighur Autonomons Region

Shao Xinzhou, Chui Jin, Zhu Xinan, Yang Zhengjiang, Wu Guimin, Zhao Jianxin, Ma Degui, Wang Xuexing, Asihaty

Online:1987-12-15 Published:1987-12-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文调查了新疆特克斯县柯尔克孜族农牧民和部分干部共215人(男110人、女105人),年龄在20—60岁。观察25项,测量65项。总的来看,柯尔克孜族的体征属蒙古人种中的东亚类型,与我国北部地区的居民较相似。

关键词: 体质特征;活体观察与测量;柯尔克孜;新疆

Abstract: A somatological survey on 110 males and 105 females of Kerges nationality living in Tekes county, Xingjiang Uighur Autonomous Region was carried out in October, 1983.
The results of the survey can be summarized breifly as follows:
1. The physical characters of Kerges nationality:
The index of head belongs to brachycephaly, hypsicephaly and tapeinocephaly. Double eye-lids are observed in high percentage. Breadth of eye aperture and Mongolian fold belong to middle type. The nasal index belongs to Leptorrhine. Nasion is high in position. The morphological facial index belongs to euryprosopy. The upper red lip is thin.
The mean values of the statures in males ani females are 1683. 12 mm and 1557. 76 mm, respectively.
2. Kerges nationality is most closely related to Xibo nationality living in Xingjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, Dawuer living in Heilongjiang province, Han and Mongol living in North China, while it is remotely related to Li and Miao nationalities.
3. Kerges nationality has significant features of Eastern Asian type of the Mongoloids.

Key words: Anthropometry; Somatoscopy; Kerges; Xinjiang

邵兴周,崔静,朱新安,扬振江,吴贵明,赵建新,马德贵,王学信,艾斯海提. 新疆特克斯县柯尔克孜族体质特征[J]. 人类学学报, 1987, 6(04): 315-323.

Shao Xinzhou, Chui Jin, Zhu Xinan, Yang Zhengjiang, Wu Guimin, Zhao Jianxin, Ma Degui, Wang Xuexing, Asihaty. Anthropological study on Kerges nationality in Tekes County, Xinjiang Uighur Autonomons Region[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1987, 6(04): 315-323.