人类学学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (03): 261-268.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国人群遗传结构分析

翁自力,袁义达,杜若甫   

  • 出版日期:1989-09-15 发布日期:1989-09-15

Analysis on genetic structure of human populations in China

Weng Zili, Yuan Yida, Du Ruofu   

  • Online:1989-09-15 Published:1989-09-15

摘要: 本文根据红细胞血型基因频率,用Harpending和Jenkins(1973)方法计算了中国22个人群间的遗传距离,同时在国内首次运用主坐标分析及其排序方法展示了中华民族的遗传结构,反映出中国东西人群与南北人群间的基因流。

关键词: 群体遗传结构;遗传距离;主坐标分析

Abstract: The genetic structure of 22 ethnic groups in China was analysed by using gene frequency data of red cell blood groups. The Harpending and Jenkins (1973) topological methods of representing population structure were applied to the study on relationship between these ethnic groups. The plots of these ethnic groups showed clearly the gene flow between Caucasian and Mongoloid and between northern Mongoloid populations and southern ones.

Key words: Genetic structure of population; Genetic distance; Principal coordinate analysis