中国21个人群的遗传拓扑学分析

人类学学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (01): 80-87.

中国21个人群的遗传拓扑学分析

谭茜，杜若甫

出版日期:1993-03-15 发布日期:1993-03-15

Genetic-topological analysis of 21 populations in China

Tan Qian, Du Ruofu

Online:1993-03-15 Published:1993-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 用脂酶D，酸性磷酸酶，谷丙转氨酶和6—磷酸葡萄糖酸脱氢酶等四个位点的基因频率对中国16个少数民族和5个汉族人群进行了遗传拓扑学分析，绘出了他们地理位置二维同步排序图。根据所得结果，对汉族和16个少数民族的起源，彼此间血缘远近、历史上的迁移等进行了讨论。

关键词: 遗传拓扑学；中国人；群体遗传学

Abstract: By using the gene frequencies of esterase D, acid phosphorase, glutamate-puruvate- transaminase and 6-phosphogluconate-dehydrogenase, the genetictopological analysis was carried out on 16 national minoritier and 5 subpopulationsof the Han ethnic group in China. The dimensional eigenvectorial representations calculated on the basis of genetic distances between 21 populations were fitted to maximum congruence: with those calculated on the basis of geographical distances,and the origin,kinship and migration of these populations were discussed.

Key words: Genetic topology; Chinese; Population genetics

谭茜，杜若甫. 中国21个人群的遗传拓扑学分析[J]. 人类学学报, 1993, 12(01): 80-87.

Tan Qian, Du Ruofu. Genetic-topological analysis of 21 populations in China[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1993, 12(01): 80-87.