哈萨克族青少年的体质发育调查

人类学学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (02): 130-136.

哈萨克族青少年的体质发育调查

艾琼华，肖辉，许煜和，赵建新，胡汉华，赛福鼎

出版日期:1993-06-15 发布日期:1993-06-15

A survey on growth and development of children and adolescents of Kazak Nationality

Ai Qionghua, Xiao Hui, Xu Yuhe et ul.

Online:1993-06-15 Published:1993-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对新疆伊犁地区哈萨克族7—20岁的青少年2604名 (男1333，女1271) 进行了活体测量，以便进一步了解哈萨克族中、小学生的体质发育状况。测量项目包括面部和体部共19项指标。从每年递增的平均身高和体重可以看出，体重从13岁到17岁明显地增加。平均身高增长最快的年龄男性是14岁，女性是12岁。14岁以后，男女间生长发育出现明显差异，男性身高明显高于女性。

关键词: 活体测量；生长发育；哈萨克族

Abstract: Anthropometry was carried out among 2 604 K azak 'students including 1 333 males and1 271 females, from 7- 20 years of age in Yili district of Xinjiang, in 1991 ,and some markers of growth and development of children and adolescents were obtained. The results showed that there was remarkable difference between males and females after 14 years. The increase of body height of males was quicker than that of females but the peaks of growth and development were at 12 years for femals and 14 years for males.

Key words: Anthropometry; Growth and development; Kazak nationality

艾琼华，肖辉，许煜和，赵建新，胡汉华，赛福鼎. 哈萨克族青少年的体质发育调查[J]. 人类学学报, 1993, 12(02): 130-136.

Ai Qionghua, Xiao Hui, Xu Yuhe et ul.. A survey on growth and development of children and adolescents of Kazak Nationality[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1993, 12(02): 130-136.