四川地区幼儿及学龄前儿童面部标志间距研究

人类学学报 ›› 1994, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (04): 327-331.

四川地区幼儿及学龄前儿童面部标志间距研究

史铀，舒斌，鞠梅，朱小平，康忠淑，胡兴宇，邓德华，雷崇融

出版日期:1994-12-15 发布日期:1994-12-15

A study on distances between facial landmarks of infants and preschool children in Sichuan

Shi You, Shu Bin, Zhu Xiaoping et al.

Online:1994-12-15 Published:1994-12-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文报告１１１６例幼儿和学龄前儿童（２—７岁）面部７项间距的均数、性差及年龄发育特点．除颏上下点距２岁等２个年龄段为女大于男外，其余项目各年龄段均为男大于女，绝大多数年龄段差异具有显著性意义；７条生长曲线均随年龄增长而上升，有１－２个高峰，反映出从２岁起男性容貌轮廓大于女性，随年龄增大而增长．提示临床在小儿面部手术时要考虑其性别和年龄因素．本文为临床提供２—７岁１０个年龄段不同性别面部７项间距的正常值

关键词: 人体测量;面部;幼儿;学龄前儿童;四川

Abstract: This paper presents the means, sexual differences and developmental features of linear measurements between facial landmarks taken from 1116 children (2-7 years). Growth curves of the measurements rise with age, and exist 1-2 spurts separately. These curves show that the male's faces are greater than the female's after the age of 2. This should be considered when doing facial operations on children in clinical practice.

Key words: Anthropometry; Face; Infant; Preschool child; Sichuan

史铀，舒斌，鞠梅，朱小平，康忠淑，胡兴宇，邓德华，雷崇融. 四川地区幼儿及学龄前儿童面部标志间距研究[J]. 人类学学报, 1994, 13(04): 327-331.

Shi You, Shu Bin, Zhu Xiaoping et al.. A study on distances between facial landmarks of infants and preschool children in Sichuan[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1994, 13(04): 327-331.