人类学学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (03): 219-288.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

海城仙人洞遗址出土钻器的实验研究

顾玉才   

  • 出版日期:1995-09-15 发布日期:1995-09-15

An experimental study on drill tools from Xianrendong Site

Gu Yucai   

  • Online:1995-09-15 Published:1995-09-15

摘要: 本文运用实验考古学方法,在模拟制作和使用脉石英钻器的基础上,记述了用脉石英钻器钻孔所产生的使用微痕的特点,并讨论了制作疤与使用微痕的区别,进而对海城仙人洞遗址出土的从形态上鉴定为钻器的标本做微痕观察和分析,结果表明它们中的一部分所见使用微痕基本具有钻孔形成的特点,因而这部分石器的功能应该是钻,是名符其实的钻器.

关键词: 钻器;使用微痕;海城仙人洞

Abstract: This paper describes the distinguising feature and pattern of micro-wear of the drill tools made of vein quartz from Xianrendong site, Haicheng County, Liaoning Province. The author discussed the difference in shape between the trimming scar and used-wear by applying the methods of experimental archaeology. The lithic technology and function of drill tools were explained according to the standard which was established by the experiment.
On basis of this research, it is suggested that the micro-wear of drill tools from the Xianrendong site possesses mainly the characteristic of drilling, and were used for drilling holes. Therefore, they should be called drill tools.

Key words: Drill tool; Micro-wear; Xianrendong