中国高身材青少年的地区分布特点及体质现状研究

人类学学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (01): 58-64.

中国高身材青少年的地区分布特点及体质现状研究

季成叶

出版日期:1996-03-15 发布日期:1996-03-15

Study on the geographical distribution of Chinese high-stature youths and their physical fitness characteristics

Ji Chengye

Online:1996-03-15 Published:1996-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 利用“１９９１年全国学生体质健康监测”中１３—２２岁汉族男女城乡１１４４３１名中小学生的资料，按马丁身高分类标准划分不同身高段。分析其中高身材者（男＞１８０ｃｍ、女＞１６８ｃｍ）的人群地区分布特点。通过与同龄一般身高段青少年的比较，在探讨高身材青少年体型、体力潜在优势的同时，分析了他们在体格和运动素质方面的不足，就此提出干预建议。

关键词: 中国青少年;高身材;地区差异;体质

Abstract: By using the data of Chinese National Surveillence on Students' Physical Fitness and Health in 1991, the geographical distribution of Chinese high-stature youths was studied.1n this study, 114431 primary and secondary school students of Han nationality were divided into eight stature groups according to the Martin's Stature Division Standard. By comparing with their same age peers in other stature groups, the superiorities and inferiorities of their physique and physical fitness were analysed, and some interfering strategies were suggested by the author.

Key words: Chinese youths; High-stature; Geographical distribution; Physical fitness

季成叶. 中国高身材青少年的地区分布特点及体质现状研究[J]. 人类学学报, 1996, 15(01): 58-64.

Ji Chengye. Study on the geographical distribution of Chinese high-stature youths and their physical fitness characteristics[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1996, 15(01): 58-64.