习舞青少年的体型初探

人类学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (01): 45-49.

习舞青少年的体型初探

陆舜华,郑连斌,张炳文,罗永刚,孙志强,曹乃娟,白燕萍

出版日期:1998-03-15 发布日期:1998-03-15

The somatotypic study of dancing training adolescents

Lu Shunhua, Zheng Lianbin, Zhang Bingwen, Luo Yonggang, Sun Zhiqiang, Cao Naijuan, Bai Yanping, Xie Yun

Online:1998-03-15 Published:1998-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文运用Heath-Carter体型法，探讨了呼和浩特市311例6—20岁经过舞蹈专业训练的青少年体型特点。结果显示，习舞青少年具有以外胚层因子占优势的各类体型，男性以偏中胚层型的外胚层型体型为主，女性则以偏内胚层型的外胚层型体型居多。同龄男女体型间差异显著。同性别中相邻年龄组间体型无显著性差异。与其它群体相比，习舞青少年内胚层值较低，外胚层值明显高于普通同龄人。青春期阶段是形成这种体型特征的重要时期。

关键词: Heath－Carter体型法;舞蹈训练;青少年

Abstract: The author used the Heath-Carter somatotyping method to study the dancing training adolescents somatotype aged 6_ 20 years o f 311 cases in Huhhot. The results showed that the ectomorphic factor w as dominant in three somatotypic components in this sample. Major somatotype of males was the meso-ectomorph and that o f females w as the endo-ectomorph. Comparison between male and female somatotype means clearly show ed sexual dimorphism. As compared with other samples, the dancing training adolescents w ere low er endomorphy and obvious higher ectomorphy than the adolescents of the same ages o f Han studied by Ji et al ( 1992) . During puberty the dancing somatotype was formed.

Key words: Heath-Carter somatyping method, Dancing training , Adolescent

陆舜华,郑连斌,张炳文,罗永刚,孙志强,曹乃娟,白燕萍. 习舞青少年的体型初探[J]. 人类学学报, 1998, 17(01): 45-49.

Lu Shunhua, Zheng Lianbin, Zhang Bingwen, Luo Yonggang, Sun Zhiqiang, Cao Naijuan, Bai Yanping, Xie Yun. The somatotypic study of dancing training adolescents[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1998, 17(01): 45-49.