智力低下患者的手纹分析

人类学学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (03): 239-244.

智力低下患者的手纹分析

花兆合,周伍,杨超,张贺京,王媛,李志红,孙凯

出版日期:2002-09-15 发布日期:2002-09-15

An analysis of hand dermatoglyphics of a sufferer from hypopherenia

HUA Zhao-he; ZHOU Wu; YONG Chao; ZHANG He-jing ; WANG Yuan; LI Zhi-hong ; SUN Kai

Online:2002-09-15 Published:2002-09-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文对安徽合肥和芜湖地区 284例 (男 145人 ,女 139人 ) 2— 5 9岁智力低下患者的手纹进行了分析。结果表明 :患者的皮纹参数与正常对照组有明显的统计学差异 ,其中尺箕、箕箕组合、帐弓、皮纹密度、atd角、t距比、掌褶通贯型、悉尼型、过渡Ⅰ型和小指短小类型等项参数均高于对照组 (P <0.01) ;而简斗、斗斗组合、a-dRC 、t-dRC 低于对照组( P <0.01) , a-bRC 亦低于对照组( P <0.05) 。这些皮纹参数可以作为智力低下患者的辅助诊断指标。

关键词: 皮纹学; 智力; 智力低下患者; 汉族

Abstract: A dermatoglyphic features of a sufferer from hypophrenia in Hefei and Wuhu urban districts, Anhui Province were analysed. There are 284 persons in this sample including 145 males and 139 females, aged 2-59 years. The results showed some statistical differences in the dermatoglyphic parameters between the sufferer from hypophrenia and control group. The ulanr loop(Lu ), combination of Loop and Loop (L/ L), tented arch (At ), dermaloglyphic density, atd angle, percent distance of axial triadius (tPD), single flexion crease, sydney line, transitional type I and small type on the little finge in the sufferer from hypophrenia are more abundand than those in control (P <0.01). Simple whorl(Ws), combination of whorl and whorl (W/W), a-dRC, t-dRC in the sufferer from hypophrenia are less than control(P <0.01). a-bRC is less too (P <0.05). The dermatoglyphic features can be used as auxiliary indicators in diagnosing hypophrenia.

Key words: Dermatoglyphics; Intelligence; Hypophrenia; Han nationality

花兆合,周伍,杨超,张贺京,王媛,李志红,孙凯. 智力低下患者的手纹分析[J]. 人类学学报, 2002, 21(03): 239-244.

HUA Zhao-he; ZHOU Wu; YONG Chao; ZHANG He-jing ; WANG Yuan; LI Zhi-hong ; SUN Kai. An analysis of hand dermatoglyphics of a sufferer from hypopherenia[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2002, 21(03): 239-244.