贾湖遗址人骨的元素分析

人类学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (02): 158-165.

贾湖遗址人骨的元素分析

胡耀武,James H.Burton,王昌燧

出版日期:2005-06-15 发布日期:2005-06-15

Elemental analysis of ancient human bones from the Jiahu Site

HU Yao wu, James H. Burton, WANG Chang sui

Online:2005-06-15 Published:2005-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 古代人类食谱分析是生物考古重要组成部分,我国在此方面尚缺乏较为系统的研究。本文利用微量元素分析方法,对河南舞阳贾湖遗址人骨进行了元素分析,根据骨中log(Sr Ca)、log(Ba Ca)的变化,揭示了贾湖先民生活方式从狩猎、采集至稻作农业和家畜驯养的发展过程。同时指出,样品249的log(Sr Ca)、log(Ba Ca)异常,当与其迁徙活动相关。

关键词: 古食谱分析;微量元素分析;稻作农业;家畜饲养;迁徙活动;贾湖

Abstract: Palaeodietary analysis is one of i portant fields in bioarchaeology, but there has been a lack of syste atic studies on this topic in China. Ele ental analysis of ancient hu an bones fro the Jiahu Site, Henan, was undertaken to investigate details on palaeodiet. The change of log( Sr/Ca) and log( Ba/Ca) during the whole phases indicated a lifestyle transition fro hunting and gathering to rice agriculture and ani al do estication. Abnor ality in the results of log ( Sr/Ca) and log ( Ba/Ca) in sa ple 249 was probably relevant to i igration to this region.

Key words: Palaeodietary analysis; Ele ental analysis; Rice agriculture; Animal do estication; Imigration; Jiahu

胡耀武,James H.Burton,王昌燧. 贾湖遗址人骨的元素分析[J]. 人类学学报, 2005, 24(02): 158-165.

HU Yao wu, James H. Burton, WANG Chang sui. Elemental analysis of ancient human bones from the Jiahu Site[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2005, 24(02): 158-165.