新疆拜城克孜尔墓地人骨的人种学研究

人类学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (03): 188-197.

新疆拜城克孜尔墓地人骨的人种学研究

陈靓,汪洋

出版日期:2005-09-15 发布日期:2005-09-15

Racial type of ancient human skulls from Kizil cemetery, Baicheng County, Xinjiang

CHEN Liang, WANG Yang

Online:2005-09-15 Published:2005-09-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文研究了出土于新疆拜城克孜尔墓地晚期青铜时代的人骨材料。根据形态观察并运用聚类分析、主成分分析的结果显示,克孜尔墓地居民的种系特征归属于欧洲人种的一支——地中海类型。

关键词: 拜城克孜尔;欧洲人种;地中海类型

Abstract: 23 human skulls excavated from 11 ancient tombs in Kizil, Baicheng county, Xinjiang, have been measured and observed. Some indexes and angles were calculated. The statistics combined with other 25 ancient groups located nearby and Centra-l Asia were compared directly and analyzed with Cluster Analysis and Principle Component Analysis. All results have been shown that the ancient Kizil population belong to Caucasoid, they have close relation to the Indo-Afghan racial type of the east branch of the Mediterranean.

Key words: Kizil; Caucasoid; Mediterranean type

陈靓,汪洋. 新疆拜城克孜尔墓地人骨的人种学研究[J]. 人类学学报, 2005, 24(03): 188-197.

CHEN Liang, WANG Yang. Racial type of ancient human skulls from Kizil cemetery, Baicheng County, Xinjiang[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2005, 24(03): 188-197.