新疆和静县察吾呼沟口四号墓地出土人骨化学元素的含量分析

人类学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (04): 328-333.

新疆和静县察吾呼沟口四号墓地出土人骨化学元素的含量分析

张全超;王明辉;金海燕;朱泓;

出版日期:2005-12-15 发布日期:2005-12-15

Analysis of chemical elements of human bone in bronze age from cemetery No.4 of Chawuhugoukou, Xinjiang

ZHANG Quanchao, WANG Minghui, JIN Hai yan, ZHU Hong

Online:2005-12-15 Published:2005-12-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近几十年来,古代人群的食谱研究已经成为现代科技考古学的一个重要组成部分,也是当前国际科技考古学研究领域的一项前沿性课题。人类骨骼的化学元素分析为重建古代居民的食谱提供了大量信息。本文采用电感耦合等离子发射光谱仪(ICP-AES),对新疆和静县察吾呼沟口四号墓地出土人骨中的Sr、P、Zn、Ca、Cu、Mg、Fe、Ba、Mn等8种化学元素进行了测定,结果显示:察吾呼沟口四号墓地古代居民的饮食结构中以肉类食物为主,植物类食物为辅。

关键词: 察吾呼沟口四号墓地;人骨;化学元素;含量分析

Abstract: In recent years, the palaeo-diet is one of the important researches in the archaeological field. Chemical elements of human bones can supply a lot of valuable information to reconstruct the model of ancient diet. In this paper, nine chemical elements of human bones in Bronze age from Cemetery No. 4 at Hejing, Xinjiang were determined by ICP-AES. They are ferrum(Fe), zincum (Zn), calcium(Ca), phosphorum(P), manganum(Mn), magnesium(Mg ), strontium(Sr), barium (Ba) and cuprum(Cu). Results indicated that the ancient inhabitants in Chawuhu lived mainly on the meat products with only a small amount of plants. At the same time, we guess the inhabitants of this site could cultivate some plants such as barley and wheat.

Key words: Cemetery No.4 at Chawuhu; Human bone; Chemical elements analysis

张全超;王明辉;金海燕;朱泓;. 新疆和静县察吾呼沟口四号墓地出土人骨化学元素的含量分析[J]. 人类学学报, 2005, 24(04): 328-333.

ZHANG Quanchao, WANG Minghui, JIN Hai yan, ZHU Hong. Analysis of chemical elements of human bone in bronze age from cemetery No.4 of Chawuhugoukou, Xinjiang[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2005, 24(04): 328-333.