贵州苗族、水族10对遗传性状的基因频率

人类学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (02): 182-188.

贵州苗族、水族10对遗传性状的基因频率

张庆忠; 陆玉炯; 宋国琴; 余跃生

出版日期:2010-06-15 发布日期:2010-06-15

Gene frequencies of ten genetic traits in the Miao and Shui peoples from Guizhou

ZHANG Qing-zhong; LU Yu-jiong; SONG Guo-qin; YU Yue-sheng

Online:2010-06-15 Published:2010-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文调查了贵州苗族448人、水族465人10对群体遗传学性状。结果显示: 贵州苗族和水族群体睫毛、拇指类型、中指毛3对遗传性状基因频率间具有显著性差异(P＜0.05); 叠舌、卷舌、前额发际、耵聍、鼻尖、环食指长、小指弯曲7 对遗传性状基因频率间无显著性差异(P > 0. 05); 贵州苗族、水族群体10对遗传性状间相关性不大。

关键词: 基因频率; 遗传性状; 苗族; 水族; 贵州

Abstract: To investigate ten genetic characters of the Miao and Shui peoples from Guizhou province (sample totals = Miao 448; Shui 465). The results of this work is as follows: significant differences ( P < 0. 05 ) between the Miao and Shui peoples based on three genetic characters (eyelash, thumb style, hair of middle finger), and insignificant differences (P > 0. 05) in the other seven genetic characters (curly top of tongue, curly sides of tongue, front style of the hair, cerumen, nose top, style of fore and ring finger, curl of little finger). There are few correlations between the ten characters of the Miao and Shui peoples from Guizhou Province.

Key words: Gene frequencies; Genetic character; Miao; Shui; Guizhou province

张庆忠; 陆玉炯; 宋国琴; 余跃生. 贵州苗族、水族10对遗传性状的基因频率[J]. 人类学学报, 2010, 29(02): 182-188.

ZHANG Qing-zhong; LU Yu-jiong; SONG Guo-qin; YU Yue-sheng. Gene frequencies of ten genetic traits in the Miao and Shui peoples from Guizhou[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2010, 29(02): 182-188.