山西上党地区汉族肤纹研究

人类学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (01): 91-101.

山西上党地区汉族肤纹研究

聂晨霞; 张海国; 车德才; 马红莲; 赵双; 盖东征; 裴陆田; 王燕莎; 张联珠; 武斌

出版日期:2011-03-15 发布日期:2011-03-15

Dermatoglyphic research of the Han people living in Shangdang area, Shanxi Province

NIE Chen-xia; ZHANG Hai-guo; CHE De-cai; MA Hong-lian; ZHAO Shuang; GE Dong-zheng; PEI Lu-tian; WANG Yan-sha; ZHANG Lian-zhu; WU Bin

Online:2011-03-15 Published:2011-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 报道中国中原山西省上党地区汉族群体肤纹模式样本的参数。样本包括500名男性和500名女性。技术分类用《ADA标准-CDA版本》, 项目参数用《CDA标准》。分析了指纹总嵴线数(TFRC)、指三角a和b间嵴线数(a-bRC)、手掌轴三角t到指三角a和d角度(atd)、轴三角t百分距离(tPD)、指纹、指间纹、手大小鱼际、猿线、指三角等项目的二级模式样本。还分析了同名指指纹对应的情况,非随机组合的现象。山西东南部自古称为"上党", 地处黄河流域中下游广大的中原地带的中心区域,在远古时期就有原始人类聚集生息, 是中华民族发祥地之一, 是研究中原汉族肤纹参数的较具代表性地域。我们建立中原汉族肤纹的模式样本, 为体质人类学等学科研究提供较完整的资料。

关键词: 中原; 汉族; 肤纹; 体质人类学

Abstract: In this study, we collected and analyzed the dermatoglyphic variables of 1000 Han individuals living in Shanxi, China. We report on a wide range of characteristics including total finger ridge count, a - b total ridge count, atd angle, axial triradius percentage distance, and frequencies of fingerprint pattern, palmar thenar pattern, palmar interdigital pattern, and simian line. It is two class model swatch. [Feng: I do not understand this previous sentence, so I am unsure how to edit it.] This study is the first comprehensive dermatoglyphics research of the Central Plains Han. This dermatoglyphic data will be useful for future research in Anthropology, Genetics and Medicine.

Key words: Central Plains; Han; Dermatoglyphics; Physical anthropologyy

聂晨霞; 张海国; 车德才; 马红莲; 赵双; 盖东征; 裴陆田; 王燕莎; 张联珠; 武斌. 山西上党地区汉族肤纹研究[J]. 人类学学报, 2011, 30(01): 91-101.

NIE Chen-xia; ZHANG Hai-guo; CHE De-cai; MA Hong-lian; ZHAO Shuang; GE Dong-zheng; PEI Lu-tian; WANG Yan-sha; ZHANG Lian-zhu; WU Bin. Dermatoglyphic research of the Han people living in Shangdang area, Shanxi Province[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2011, 30(01): 91-101.