人类学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (04): 568-574.doi: 10.16359/j.cnki.cn11-1963/q.2019.0070

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

鄂尔多斯乌兰木伦河第10地点初步研究

刘扬1(), 杨俊刚2, 包蕾2, 邱维理3, 侯亚梅4, 尹春雷2   

  1. 1.中山大学社会学与人类学学院,广州 510275
    2.鄂尔多斯市文物考古研究院,鄂尔多斯 017200
    3.北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,北京 100875
    4.中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-16 修回日期:2019-09-11 出版日期:2021-08-15 发布日期:2021-08-17
  • 作者简介:刘扬(1985- ),男,湖南郴州人,中山大学人类学系副教授,主要从事旧石器考古研究。Email: liuyang_ivpp@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金(19FKGB003);中山大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(19wkpy75)

A preliminary research of the Locality 10 of Wulanmulun River in Ordos, Inner Mongolia

LIU Yang1(), YANG Jungang2, BAO Lei2, QIU Weili3, HOU Yamei4, YIN Chunlei2   

  1. 1. Anthropolgy Department, School of Sociology and Anthropology, Sun Yet-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275
    2. Ordos Antiquity & Archaeology Institution, Ordos 017200
    3. School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
    4. Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044
  • Received:2019-02-16 Revised:2019-09-11 Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-08-17

摘要:

第10地点是目前乌兰木伦河流域调查发现的唯一一处保留有地层的地点,其东南距乌兰木伦遗址约9.3 km。该地点于2013-2014年进行了试掘,出土789件石质标本,其中人工制品356件。石制品大部分存在一定程度的磨蚀。原料主要为石英岩,此外还有少量的石英和燧石,它们均来源于附近老第三纪基岩砾石层。类型有石核(36%)、石片(25%)、工具(4%)和断块(35%)。其中,工具类型包括锯齿刃器、刮削器、凹缺器和带铤石镞等;毛坯以片状为主,大部分可分辨出石片特征;均采用锤击法修理。初步判断该地点地层堆积性质为二次埋藏。

关键词: 鄂尔多斯, 乌兰木伦河, 第10地点, 石制品

Abstract:

The Locality 10 of Wulanmulun River is the only one that has culture layers in all of the localities of the Wulanmulun River. It is far away Wulanmulun site about 9 kilometers. From the test excavation at the locality in 2013-2014, 789 specimen have been found in 3 excavation areas, included 356 stone artifacts. There are cores, flakes, tools and chunks. The tools appear with denticulates, scrapers, notches and tanged points. The raw material are mainly quartzite, and a little quartz and chert, which are normally seen from the bedrock of the old river. Considering of the cultural features and contrast with Wulanmulun site, it belongs to the late middle Paleolithic period.

Key words: Ordos, Wulanmulun River, Locality 10, Stone artifacts

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