朝鲜族儿童少年体型发育探讨

人类学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (01): 52-58.

朝鲜族儿童少年体型发育探讨

郝秀芳,马延祥,魏宝玉,陈英玉,王宏路,李正烈

出版日期:2001-03-15 发布日期:2001-03-15

Probe into the somatype crowth of Korean children in China

HAO Xiu-fang , MA Yan-xiang , WEI Bao-yu , CHEN Ying-yu, WANG Hong-lu , LI Zheng-lie

Online:2001-03-15 Published:2001-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探讨我国朝鲜族儿童少年体型发育的特点与规律 ,应用Heath Carter体型法 ,对延边地区 3546名 7-15岁的城乡朝鲜族儿童少年的体型进行了调研。结果表明 :城市组在中因子 ,农村组在内因子方面各占优势; 在三角型体型图上和 13种体型分布比例上均具有明显的性别特点。随着年龄的增长 ,男孩体型变化较小 ,大多属中胚层体型 ,女孩体型变化较大。与国内外有关资料相比 ,朝鲜族男孩的中因子值较高 ,内因子值较低 ,外因子值居中等水平。

关键词: Heath-Carter体型法; 儿童少年; 朝鲜族

Abstract: The characteristics and the regularity of somatotype grow th of Korean children aged 7 to 15 were analysed in a group of 3546 individuals in Yanbian area in China by Heath-Carter method.The results showed that the mesomorphic and ectomorphic factors were dominant in urban children, whereas the endomo rphic in rural. The boys and girls had different feature in the distribution of somatochart and 13 somatoty pes. The boy somatotype changed a little, w hile the girls changed in large extent w ith age. Compared with the data home and abroad, the somato type ratings of the Korean boys were high in the mesomorphic, and low in the endomorphic, and medium in the ectomorphic component.

Key words: Heath-Carter somatoty pe method; Children; Korean

郝秀芳,马延祥,魏宝玉,陈英玉,王宏路,李正烈. 朝鲜族儿童少年体型发育探讨[J]. 人类学学报, 2001, 20(01): 52-58.

HAO Xiu-fang , MA Yan-xiang , WEI Bao-yu , CHEN Ying-yu, WANG Hong-lu , LI Zheng-lie. Probe into the somatype crowth of Korean children in China[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2001, 20(01): 52-58.