云南白族头面部微机测量研究

人类学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (02): 125-129.

云南白族头面部微机测量研究

许彪,王胤涛,马继康

出版日期:2001-06-15 发布日期:2001-06-15

Computerized craniofacial measurements study of Bai nationality in Yunnan

XU Biao, WANG Yin-tao, MA Ji-kang

Online:2001-06-15 Published:2001-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 白族是云南省特有少数民族之一 ,有关白族头面部器官全面系统的测量研究至今尚未见报道。本研究采用本课题组自行研制的头面部摄像 -计算机测量系统 ,对云南大理白族自治州剑川县沙溪乡 198名正常白族成人进行了头面部器官全面系统的测量研究 ,其中成年男性 10 4人 ,成年女性 94人 ,得出了白族成年男女两性头面部器官 4 0个测量项目的正常值和 17个头部指数的资料 ,并以 5个头面部指数对头型、面型和鼻型进行了分类。该研究不仅对人类学、民族学等学科具有重要意义 ,而且对医学和工业等相关学科也有重要的参考价值。

关键词: 白族; 头面部; 计算机; 测量研究

Abstract: Purpose: Bai Nationality is one of minority nationalities in Yunnan.We have not found measured craniofacial data of Bai Nationality after reviewing documents, so a computer measurement study about craniofacial organs of Bai Nationality was conducted. Methods: On the basis of the principles of random sampling, craniofacial items of 198 normal Bai Nationality adultsfrom Jinachuan County, Dali Bai Nationality Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan were measured through craniofacial videocomputerized measurement system developed by us was conducted. Results: Data of 40 measured items and 17 indexes of craniofacial part of Bai Nationality adult males and females were obtained and presented in Table 1 and Table 2.

Key words: Bai Nationality; Craniofacial organs; Computer; Measurement study

许彪,王胤涛,马继康. 云南白族头面部微机测量研究[J]. 人类学学报, 2001, 20(02): 125-129.

XU Biao, WANG Yin-tao, MA Ji-kang. Computerized craniofacial measurements study of Bai nationality in Yunnan[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2001, 20(02): 125-129.