人类学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (02): 137-1443.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

兴安盟3个民族7种不对称行为特征的研究

韩在柱,陆舜华,郑连斌,栗淑媛,李咏兰,杨海云,郭晓熊   

  • 出版日期:2001-06-15 发布日期:2001-06-15

Study on 7 behavioral traits of lateral functional dominance in 3 nationalites of Xing'an League

HAN Zai-zhu, LU Shun-hua , ZHENG Lian-bin , LI Shu-yuan, LI Yong-lan, YANG Hai-yun, GUO Xiao-xiong5   

  • Online:2001-06-15 Published:2001-06-15

摘要: 于 1998年 9月对内蒙古兴安盟的汉、蒙古、朝鲜族调查了 1852例 (男 875例 ,女 977例 )中学生的 7种不对称行为特征 (利手、扣手、叠臂、叠腿、起步类型、利足、利眼 )。结果显示 :(1) 3个民族中多数不对称行为特征的右型出现率过半。 (2 )扣手、叠臂、起步类型的出现率存在一定的民族间差异 ,而其它 4种特征的出现率无此差异。 (3)多数特征的出现率男女间差异不显著。 (4 )不对称行为特征间具有相关的数量较多 ,程度较高。所有存在相关的特征间均表现为同侧组合特征类型为其亲合特征

关键词: 不对称行为特征; 汉族; 蒙古族; 朝鲜族

Abstract: A sample of 1852 middle school students from 3 nationalities ( Han, Mongol and Chaoxian) in Xing' an League wasinvestigated on 7 behavioral traits of lateral functional dominance ( handedness, hand clasping, arm folding, leg folding, stride type, foot preference and eye preference) in Spt., 1998. The result is as follows. (1) In all 3 nationalities studied, the frequencies of right type were over 50% in most traits. ( 2) The frequencies of the 7 traits except handedness, leg folding, foot preference and eye preference, showed differences among 3 nationalities. (3) The frequencies of most traits had no sexual difference. (4) Between the traits, the correlation is high. In each studied pair of the traits with correlation, the two relevant phenotypes usually showed the same lateral functional dominance.

Key words: Behavioral trait of lateral functional dominance; Han nationality; Mongol nationality; Chaoxian nationality