人类学学报 ›› 1983, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (04): 390-395.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

颅骨某些角度的测量计算法

丁士海   

  • 出版日期:1983-12-15 发布日期:1983-12-15

The measuring and calculating method of some cranial angles

Ding Shihai   

  • Online:1983-12-15 Published:1983-12-15

摘要: 本文根据余弦定理对颅骨20项与法兰克福平面无关的角度,采用测量计算法,即用直脚规或弯脚规测量各角三个测点间的三边直线距离,将余弦定理公式输入袖珍电子计算器内,再由计算器算出角度。经实践我们认为此法具有操作简单易行、无需投影描绘仪和定颅器等设备、节约时间、精确度高和误差小等优点。

关键词: 颅骨测量;颅骨角度;计算方法

Abstract: According to the cosine law, the measuring and calculating method was used to measure twenty cranial angles which are not relative to the Frankfort Horizontal Plane. The straight distance between the three measuring points of the cranial angle is measured by sliding caliper or spreading caliper, then put the formula of the cosine law into the pocket electric calculator and calculate the value of the angle. In accordance with practical use, we found that this method is characterized by easy of grasping, simplicity of the apparatus and procedure, and speed of execution, furthermore, it is more precise with least error.

Key words: Craniometry; Cranial angle; Calculating method