侗族成人Heath-Carter法体型研究

人类学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (01): 73-78.

侗族成人Heath-Carter法体型研究

黄世宁,浦洪琴,庞祖荫

出版日期:2004-03-15 发布日期:2004-03-15

Somatotype of Dong nationality adult studied with the heath-carter anthropometry method

HUANG Shi-ning; PU Hong-qin; PANG Zu-yin

Online:2004-03-15 Published:2004-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为探讨我国侗族成人的体型特征，本文采用Heath-Carter人体测量法对广西壮族自治区三江侗族自治县林溪乡515例（男254，女261）20—60岁的土著侗族成人进行了体型评定。结果表明：1）侗族成人男女的平均体型值分别为2.2—4.5—2.4和4.3—4.2—1.5，侗族成人男女分别属均衡的中胚层体型和内胚层—中胚层均衡体型；2）侗族成人男女间SAD值为2.33，T为11.9，男女间的体型有非常显著性差异（P<0.001) ;3) 与国内、外资料相比，侗族男女的内、中因子值和男性外因子值居中，女性外因子值最低。

关键词: Heath-Carter体型法;人体测量;侗族;成年人

Abstract: The Heath-Carter method was used to study the somatotype of 515 aboriginal Dong adult in-dividuals (254 males and 261 females) aged 20 to 60 in Sanjiang County of Guangxi. The results were: 1) The mean somatotypes in male 2.2—4.5—2.4 and female 4.3 —4.2 —1.5 are balanced mesomorph and endomorph-mesomorph, respectively. 2) Very significant sexual difference is found in adult' s somatotype of Dong nationality (P <0.001) while SAD and T are 2.33 and 11.9 respectively. 3) Com-pared with the data home and abroad, the somatotype ratings of Dong males and females are medium in the endomorphy, ectomorphy and mesomorphy component except those of Dong females are low in the ectomorphy.

Key words: Heath-Carter methed; Somatotype Anthropometry; Dong nationality; Adult

黄世宁,浦洪琴,庞祖荫. 侗族成人Heath-Carter法体型研究[J]. 人类学学报, 2004, 23(01): 73-78.

HUANG Shi-ning; PU Hong-qin; PANG Zu-yin. Somatotype of Dong nationality adult studied with the heath-carter anthropometry method[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2004, 23(01): 73-78.