人类学学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (04): 318-324.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

天津蓟县桃花园明清家族墓地人骨的身高推算(Ⅰ)

原海兵;李法军;张敬雷;盛立双;朱泓   

  • 出版日期:2008-12-15 发布日期:2008-12-15

Stature determination of human bones from the Taohuayuan cemetery of the Ming and Qing periods in Ji county, Tianjin (Ⅰ)

YUAN Haibing, LI Fajun, ZHANG Jinglei, SHENG Lishuang, ZHU Hong   

  • Online:2008-12-15 Published:2008-12-15

摘要: 通过对天津蓟县桃花园墓地2004年和2005年出土的171例成年人骨标本的身高推算,得出桃花园组男性居民的平均身高约为167.19cm,女性居民的平均身高约为152.89cm。男性居民的平均身高普遍高于古代北方居民,而低于现代北方居民。女性居民身高水平低于古代北方居民和我国现代北方居民。

关键词: 蓟县;桃花园;明清时期;身高推算

Abstract: This paper describes research on stature estimation of a sample of human bones, unearthed at the Taohuayuan cemetery in Ji County, Tianjin, from 2004 to 2005. Approximately 171 human bone pieces were studied ( 97 male fragments, 74 female fragments). Using regression formulae we determined that the average male stature was 167.19 cm, which is between stature of ancient males of northern China and that of contemporary males. The average stature of females was 152.89 cm, which is shorter than ancient females of northern China and contemporary females.

Key words: Ji county; Taohuayuan cemetery; Ming dynasty; Qing dynasty; Stature