人类学学报 ›› 1987, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (04): 298-305.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北房县樟脑洞旧石器时代遗址发掘报告

黄万波,徐晓风,李天元   

  • 出版日期:1987-12-15 发布日期:1987-12-15

A report of the Paleolithic site from Zhangnao Cave, Fang County, Hubei Province

Huang Wanbo, Xu Xiaofeng, Li Tianyuan   

  • Online:1987-12-15 Published:1987-12-15

摘要: 木文是对湖北房县樟脑洞旧石器及其动物群的初步研究。该地点属洞穴堆积,采集哺乳动物化石12种,石制品二千余件。石器类型包括砍砸器、刮削器和尖状器.其中以石片石器居多;石器的第二步加工多样化,单面加工率最高。就目前的研究,樟脑洞遗址很可能代表长江流域旧石器时代晚期一种新型文化,距今13490±150年。

关键词: 旧石器;洞穴堆积;晚更新世

Abstract: The present report results from a tentative srudy of paleolith and fauna from Zhangnao Cave, Fang County, Hubei Province. The site belongs to cave accumulation, in which there are 12 mammalian fossil species and more than 2000 pieces of paleoliths. They can be divided into three types, that is, choppers, scrapers and points, and most of them are flake tools. The remanufacturing ways are various, but most of them are done in single face. It seems that Zhangnao Cave site represents a new cultural type of Late Paleolith in Yangtse valley. Its age is 13490±150 years.

Key words: Paleolith; Cave accumulation; Late Pleistocene