人类学学报 ›› 1988, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (02): 121-127.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

汉族人群指纹综合分析

张海国   

  • 出版日期:1988-06-15 发布日期:1988-06-15

Comprehensive analysis of finger pattern parameters in Han Nationality of China

Zhang Haiguo   

  • Online:1988-06-15 Published:1988-06-15

摘要: 汉族人口数占世界第一,汉核人群的指纹参数是肤纹界关注的重要项目。对17个汉族群体的分析可知汉族人群的指纹总参数及指纹在人群分类上的作用。聚类分析证明:依指纹参数可确定一个较均质的南方群和一个北方混合群,他们以北纬33°线为界,南方群为长江畔或长江以南各群体;使人注意的是北京群体也归入南方群,这与北京人口迁移量大有关。汉族内各群体有多态性。汉族作为蒙古人种,与高加索人种比较,汉族各群体又有统一性。

关键词: 汉族;指纹

Abstract: This paper reports the finger pattern parameters of Han in China. China Han Nationality is the largest nationality in world. It amounts to 20% of the total population of the world. The results obtained from 17 Han populations in China are as follows: percent frequencies of finger pattern arch, loop, whorl are 2.6851±0.0486, 47.7766±0.l503, 49.5383±0.1504 respectively. Finger pattern intensity index (FII) is 14.6853. Cluster analysis was mode in south group and north mixed group in 17 populations.
China Han Nationality has polymorphism for its populations and unity for racial samples.

Key words: Han nationality; Finger pattern