中国彝族、藏族和满族中Kidd、Duffy、Kell、Xg、Rh、Diego和P血型系统的分布

人类学学报 ›› 1988, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (03): 191-199.

中国彝族、藏族和满族中Kidd、Duffy、Kell、Xg、Rh、Diego和P血型系统的分布

艾琼华,袁义达,赵红,李实喆,杜若甫,战文惠

出版日期:1988-09-15 发布日期:1988-09-15

Distribution of Kidd, Duffy, Kell, Xg, Rh, Diego and P Blood Groups in Yi, Tibetan and Manchu Ethnic Groups in China

Ai Qionghua, Yuan Yida, Zhao Hong, Li Shizhe, Du Ruofu, Zhan Wenhui

Online:1988-09-15 Published:1988-09-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文报道了中国彝族、藏族和满族的Kidd、Duffy、Kell、Xg、Rh、Diego和P红细胞血型系统的分布和血型基因频率。彝族210人全部是Rh(+)个体,藏族人数中有0.5％为Rh(-)个体。满族人数中Rh(-)者占0.95％;Xg(a+)频率明显低于白种人。Jk~a基因频率分别是:彝族0.4144,藏族0.4447,满族0.4262;Xg~a基因频率,藏族0.4030,满族0.3887;Fy~a基因频率在三个民族中都比较高,彝族0.9628,藏族0.9498,满族0.9405;Di~a基因频率则非常低,藏族0.0255,满族0.0168;在藏族中,P1和K基因频率分别是0.2138和0.0051;满族中P_1基因频率为0.1577。

关键词: 红细胞血型;血型基因频率;少数民族

Abstract: A survey on distribution of Kidd, Duffy, Kell, Xg, Rh, Diego and P blood groups was carried out in 1985 in the Yi nationality (Butao County, Sichuan Prov.), Tibetan ( Lhasa City, Tibetan Autonomous Region) and Manchu nationality (Xiuyan County, Liaoning Prov.).
The gene frequencies observed were as follow:
Yi-Jk2 0.4144, Fy2 0.9628, K 0.000; C0.7215, c 0.2785, D 1.0000, d 0.0000, E 0.2223, e 0.7777, CDe 0.7215, cDE 0.2223, cDe 0.0562.
Tibetan-Jk2 0.4447; Fy2 0.9498; K 0.0051; C 0.6946, c 0.3054, D 0.9293, d 0.0707, E 0.3201, e 0.6799, CDE 0.0931, Cde 0.5270, Cde 0.0709, cDE 0.2270, cDe 0.0820; Xg2 0.4030; Di2 0.0255; P1 0.2138.
Maiichu-Jk2 0.4262; Fy2 0.9405; C0.6056, c 0.3944, D 0.9020, d 0.0980, E 0.3600, e 0.6400, CDE 0.0666, CDe 0.4406, Cde 0.0976, cDE 0.2934, cDe 0.1018; Xg2 0.3887; Di2 0.0168; P1 0.1577.

Key words: Red-cell blood-groups; Gene frequency of blood groups; Minority

艾琼华,袁义达,赵红,李实喆,杜若甫,战文惠. 中国彝族、藏族和满族中Kidd、Duffy、Kell、Xg、Rh、Diego和P血型系统的分布[J]. 人类学学报, 1988, 7(03): 191-199.

Ai Qionghua, Yuan Yida, Zhao Hong, Li Shizhe, Du Ruofu, Zhan Wenhui. Distribution of Kidd, Duffy, Kell, Xg, Rh, Diego and P Blood Groups in Yi, Tibetan and Manchu Ethnic Groups in China[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1988, 7(03): 191-199.