哈萨克族中小学生体质发育资料及身体发育指数分析

人类学学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (03): 204-211.

哈萨克族中小学生体质发育资料及身体发育指数分析

张明涛,王兰婷,陈平虎,曹旭彬,阿力亚

出版日期:1990-09-15 发布日期:1990-09-15

Analysis of data on the physical development and growth indices of students in Kazak primary and middle schools

Zhang Mingtao, Wang Lanting, Chen Pinghu, Cao Xubin, A Liya

Online:1990-09-15 Published:1990-09-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文报告了新疆阿勒泰地区7—18岁哈萨克族中小学生体质发育的调查结果。重点分析3456名城镇哈萨克族学生的体质发育资料。体质发育调查指标包括身高、体重、胸围、坐高、肩宽、骨盆宽六项,其增长幅度及变异度皆以体重为大。哈萨克族学生的身高不论男女,在多数年龄组小于国内同龄汉族学生,而体重则多数年龄组大于国内同龄汉族。本文还分析了哈萨克族学生的六项身体发育指数。

关键词: 活体测量;生长;发育;生长指数;哈萨克族

Abstract: Results of the physical development of 3456 students 7 to 18 years old in Kazak primary and middle schools in urban areas of Aletai, Xinjiang are given.' It includes stature, body weight, chest circumference, sitting height, shoulder breadth and pelvis breadth. The increase rate and degree of variation of body weight is the greatest in physical development indices. The stature of the kazak students in most of the age groups, is shorter than that of the Han students of the same age, but the body weight of the most age groups is heavier than that of Han students in the whole country. This paper analysed the data of 6 growth indices in Kazak students.

Key words: Anthropometry; Growth; Development; Growth index; Kazak nationality

张明涛,王兰婷,陈平虎,曹旭彬,阿力亚. 哈萨克族中小学生体质发育资料及身体发育指数分析[J]. 人类学学报, 1990, 9(03): 204-211.

Zhang Mingtao, Wang Lanting, Chen Pinghu, Cao Xubin, A Liya. Analysis of data on the physical development and growth indices of students in Kazak primary and middle schools[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1990, 9(03): 204-211.