人类学学报 ›› 1991, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (01): 65-72.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

桐梓人遗址岩灰洞的铀系年龄

沈冠军,金林红   

  • 出版日期:1991-03-15 发布日期:1991-03-15

U-series age of Yanhui Cave, the site of Tongzi Man

Shen Guanjun, Jin Linhong   

  • Online:1991-03-15 Published:1991-03-15

摘要: 测定了岩灰洞钟乳石和骨化石样的230Th/234U和227Th/230Th年龄。覆盖整个洞穴的表层钙板为20.6万年,位于三、四堆积层之下的流石和石笋为24.0万年。含化石和文化遗物的堆积物在这二个洞穴碳酸钙生长期间形成,因此应划为中更新世晚期,桐梓人应属晚期直立人。基于地层顺序和二种铀系年龄对照,讨论了钟乳石和骨化石铀系年龄的可信度。

关键词: 桐梓人遗址;铀系年龄;直立人

Abstract: Th-230/U-234 and Th-227/Th-230 dating was applied to calcite and fossil bone samplesfrom Yanhui Cave, the site of Tongzi Man in Northern Guizhou. The age of the upper trave-rtine layer covering all cave deposits is 206 Ka. The flowstone and stalagmite, under third andfourth layer respectively, are of the age of 240 Ka. The fossil and artifact containing sediments,stratigraphically between these two speleothem formations, should be deposited in a late periodof Middle Pleistocene, and Tongzi Man should be classified as late Homo Erectus· The reliabi-lity of obtained results was discussed based on the stratigraphic evidences and on the intercom-parison between the results of two U-series methods.

Key words: Tongzi Man's site; U-series dating; Homo erectus