人类学学报 ›› 1992, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (01): 27-33.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西俫人的体质特征

朱芳武,赵东风,林华柱,廖善璠,马儒争,周芳龄,杨顺和,卢为善   

  • 出版日期:1992-03-15 发布日期:1992-03-15

The physical characters of the Lai people in Guangxi

Zhu Fangwu, Zhao Dongfong, Lin Huazhu et al.   

  • Online:1992-03-15 Published:1992-03-15

摘要: 本文报告对广西隆林各族自治县境内的俫人成年居民111人 (男性60人,女性51人) 进行的活体调查结果。结果表明,俫人体质特征属中华民族的华南类型,与广西壮族及海南岛黎族有比较接近的亲缘关系。

关键词: 活体观察;活体测量;俫人;广西

Abstract: A somatological survey on111 Lai people living in Guangxi was carried out in 1988. Thesurvey covered 60 adult males from 20 to 65 years old and 51 adultfemales' from 20 to 65years old.
The results of the survey are summarized breifly as' follows: Judging by all nonmetricaldata, Lai people obviously belong to the Mongolian race. Averagesof most measurement ofLai people are close to those of Li and Zhuang nationality. All measurements arehigher inmale than in female. They belong to the thin physical type.
ln view of the cluster graph of kinship matrix of Lai people and 18 groups of others inChina, the Lai people is closer to the Li nationality and Zhuang nationality than others.
The Lai people are considercd to belong to Southern Asian pattern of Mongoliod inphysical characters. They may originate from the same ancester as other inhabitants living inSouthern China.

Key words: Somatoscop; Anthropometry; Lai people; Guangxi