人类学学报 ›› 1992, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (02): 171-175.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

蒙古族、汉族通婚后裔大学生体质特征的研究

陈国权,柳树连,朱钦   

  • 出版日期:1992-06-15 发布日期:1992-06-15

Constitutional characters of the university students descended from the intermarriage between the Mongols and the Hans

Chen Guoquan, Liu Shulian, Zhu Qin   

  • Online:1992-06-15 Published:1992-06-15

摘要: 本文报道了349名20—22岁蒙、汉族通婚后裔男女大学生体质特征,比较表明,后裔学生各项指标发育较好,均超过汉族学生,其中女生的身高、胸围差异有显著性;身高、坐高、胸围、肩宽超过蒙族学生,其中男生的坐高、肩宽,女生的身高、坐高、胸围差异有显著性,体重、骨盆宽小于蒙族学生,其中男女生的骨盆宽差异有显著性。依(Dij)值判别分析,后裔学生在体征上较多地显示汉族性状。

关键词: 大学生;体质特征;蒙汉族通婚后裔

Abstract: The constitutional characters of 439 university students (20--22 years of age) who are the descendants of intermarriage between the Mongols and the Hans are reported. The results showthat all items related to the constitutional characters in descendant stud ents have developed well and surpass those in the Hans students with significant differences in stature and chest circumference in the female students. The stature, sitting height, chest. Circumference and shoulder breadth of the descendant students are above those of the Mongol students, and the differences in sitting height and shoulder breadth in male students and in stature, sitting height,chest circumference in female students are significant. They have smaller pelvic breadth thanthe Mongol students. The differences are significant in both sex groups. Judging by D;j values,constitutionally they have more characters of the Han nationality.

Key words: University students; Constitutional characters; Intermarriage between the Hans and the Mongols