内蒙古蒙古族Kell、Rh血型分布

人类学学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (01): 88-91.

内蒙古蒙古族Kell、Rh血型分布

王广结，王钢，刘益平，方根，张俊玲，丁齐虹，翟晓平，尚锦青，魏庭萱，唐晏立，杨世荣，刁玉英

出版日期:1993-03-15 发布日期:1993-03-15

Distribution of Kell and Rh-blood group of Mongol Nationality in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Wang Guangjie, Wang Gang, Liu Yiping et al.

Online:1993-03-15 Published:1993-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文报告了201名蒙族师生Kell和Rh血型分布。结果表明：Kell血型系统K基因频率(0.9925)，符合国人的情况。Rh血型系统以CCDee为最多，占35.32％，其次CcDEe、CcDEE和CcDee=ccDEE，分别为19.9％、16.42％和11.94％，ccDEe和ccDee=ccdee最少，分别为2.49％和0.99％。基因组合体频率CDe(0.5943)> cDE(0.2983)> cde(0.0995)> cDe(0.0079)；Cde、cdE、CDE和CdE均为0。基因频率D(0.9005)> d(0.0995)，C(0.5943)> c(0.4057)，e(0.7017)> E(0.2983)。Hardy-weinberg吻合度测验，观察值和期望值吻合很好，X2=0.2346，P> 0.05。作者根据Rh血型分布中CDe的频率，将我国已调查过的不同民族划分为7个组。本文的蒙古族属第4组 (CDe基因组合体频率为0.5943)。

关键词: 蒙古族；Kell血型；Rh血型；基因组合体频率；基因频率

Abstract: The distribution of Kell--and Rh-blood groups in 201 mongols is reported.The results showed that the gene frequency of K--gene(0.9925)accords with that of whole people of China. In the system of Rh blood group, CCDee is the most(35.32 %). The next are CCDEe, CcDEE, and CcDee = ccDEE (19.9%, 16.42 %and11.94% ). The least are ccDEe and ccDee = ccdee (2.49% and 0.99% ). The chromosome frequenies are CDe (0.5943) > cDE (0.2983) > cde (0.0995) > cDe(0.0079) > Cde = cdE = CDE = CdE (Zero). The gene frequeneies are D(0.9005)> d(0.0995); C (0.S943) > c(0.4057); e(0.7017) > E(0.2983). The observed values coincide well with the expected values of Hardy- -weinberg test (X^2= 0.2346, P> 0.05). Comparing the frequency of CDe with that of other minority nationalities, the authors divide the ethnic groups in China into seven classes accordingto the distribution of Rh blood group, the Mongol belongs to class 4.

Key words: Mongol nationality; Kell blood group; Rh blood group; Chromosome frequency; Gene frequency

王广结，王钢，刘益平，方根，张俊玲，丁齐虹，翟晓平，尚锦青，魏庭萱，唐晏立，杨世荣，刁玉英. 内蒙古蒙古族Kell、Rh血型分布[J]. 人类学学报, 1993, 12(01): 88-91.

Wang Guangjie, Wang Gang, Liu Yiping et al.. Distribution of Kell and Rh-blood group of Mongol Nationality in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1993, 12(01): 88-91.