人类学学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (02): 147-152.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用多元逐步回归对女性鼻外形的研究

孙尔玉,李春彪,贺书涛,孙雁,刘振春,宫福臣,马长富,唐忠杰   

  • 出版日期:1993-06-15 发布日期:1993-06-15

Study on the morphological features of female external nose by multiple stepwise regressions

Sun Eryu, Li Chunbiao, He Shutao et al.   

  • Online:1993-06-15 Published:1993-06-15

摘要: 本文对49例沈阳地区汉族女性 (年龄范围为17—19岁) ,头面部正、侧位X线片上德鼻外形与颅骨的相互关系进行了研究。在X线片上所测得的数据,在计算机上进行多元逐步回归分析,得出推定沈阳地区汉族女性 (17—19岁) 鼻宽和鼻尖点的回归方程。其回归误差在2mm以内的占77.55%和71.43%。

关键词: 面貌复原;多元逐步回归;汉族;体质人类学

Abstract: On a series of lateral and post--anterior craniographs of 49 female (aged from 17 to 19years) from Shenyang, some morphological features of the external nose were recorded. Theirrelationship to craniometric dimensions was obtained using multiple stepwise regressions on IBM--PC1 XT computer. Difference between the actual measurement and the estimated valuebased on the regression formula for nasal breath and position of nasal tip this study is less than2mm in 77.5% and 71.43 % respectively. The study offers a method to make the reconstructionmore objective and accurate.

Key words: Han nationality; Physical anthropology; Facial reconstruction; X-ray analysis