水族的体质特征研究

人类学学报 ›› 1994, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (01): 56-63.

水族的体质特征研究

李培春，梁明康，吴荣敏，浦洪琴，黄世宁，李坤，庞祖荫

出版日期:1994-03-15 发布日期:1994-03-15

Study on physical characters of Shui Nationality

Li Peichun, Liang Mingkang, Wu Rongmin et al.

Online:1994-03-15 Published:1994-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对贵州三都县水族男性２２岁和女性２０岁至６０岁且三代均为水族的４０７人（男２０３．女２０４）进行了活体调查．测量５２项，观察１７项．经计算总结出水族的体质特征．用Ｒｍ值和欧氏距离系数（ｄ）与国内一些民族相比较，水族与贵州仡佬族、广西仡佬族、侗族、苗族、瑶族、彝族、壮族和湖南土家族等较接近，与新疆哈萨克族等较远．

关键词: 人体测量;水族

Abstract: A somatological survey on 407 Shui people (203 males, 201 females)living in Sandu county in Guizhou was made. Their ages ranged from 20 to 60 years. Their parents, grandparents and maternal grandparents were Shui nationality. Seventeen items of observations and 52 measurements were made. The physical characters of Shui people were summarized. On the basis of the "Rm" value and the cluster graph of kinship matrix of Shui nationality with some other nationalities, Shui is closer to Gelao, Dong, Miao, Yao, Yi, Zhuang in Guangxi and Tujia in Hunan province than to other nationalities. Shui people can he grouped under southern type in modern Chinese.

Key words: Anthropometry; Shui nationality

李培春，梁明康，吴荣敏，浦洪琴，黄世宁，李坤，庞祖荫. 水族的体质特征研究[J]. 人类学学报, 1994, 13(01): 56-63.

Li Peichun, Liang Mingkang, Wu Rongmin et al.. Study on physical characters of Shui Nationality[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 1994, 13(01): 56-63.