人类学学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (01): 11-21.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

宁夏回族体质特征研究

郑连斌,朱钦,王巧玲,高庆,李纯善,李文辉,陈子龙,杨志春,李寿芬   

  • 出版日期:1997-03-15 发布日期:1997-03-15

The physical characters of Hui nationality in Ningxia

Zheng Lianbin, Zhu Qin, Wang Qiaoling, Gao Qing, Li Chunshan, Li Wenhui, Chen Zilong, Yang Zhichun, Li Shoufen   

  • Online:1997-03-15 Published:1997-03-15

摘要: 本文调查了宁夏回族成年人394人(男182人,女212人)的体质特征,计算出38项测量项目的均值和标准差、31项指数值和7项观察项目的百分率,总结出宁夏回族的体质特征,并与国内一些群体的体质进行了比较。研究结果表明,宁夏回族除具有蒙古人种一般特征外,还具有本民族的独特的体质特点。

关键词: 活体观察;活体测量;主成分分析;回族;宁夏

Abstract: The physical characters of 394 adults ( 182 males, 212 females ) of Hui nationality living in Ningxia were investigated. The mean of 38 anthropometric items , 31 physical in- dices and the percentages of 7 somatoscopic items were calculated. A comparison among the data o f Hui and other nationalities in China w ere made. The results show ed that the physical characters o f Hui in Ningxia have both general characters of the Mongoloids and his ow n special features.

Key words: Somatoscopy, Anthropometry , Principal Component analysis, Hui nationlity , Ningxia