人类学学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (02): 109-114.

• 人类学学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

用DNA多态性分析福建、江西和浙江3省畲族的亲缘关系

郭俊明,张文峰,钟为群,叶金花,缪春华,赖日勇,钟富有,黄功华   

  • 出版日期:1999-06-15 发布日期:1999-06-15

Analysis of the consanguinity among She ethnic groups from Fujian, Jiangxi and Zhejiang provinces by DNA polymorphism

Guo Junming, Zhang Wenfeng, Zhong Weiqun, Ye Jinhua, Miao Chunhua, Lai Riyong, Zhong Fuyu, Huang Gonghua   

  • Online:1999-06-15 Published:1999-06-15

摘要: 为分析福建、江西和浙江3省畲族之间的关系,用聚合酶链反应(PCR)对上述3省的3代均为畲族的无关个体的载脂蛋白B(apoB)基因和D17S30位点的数目可变的串联重复(VNTR)序列进行研究。结果为:6个共有的apoBVNTR和5个共有的D17S30VNTR等位基因在3省畲族中的分布相同,为进一步在基因水平上研究他们的亲缘关系奠定了基础。本文报道的检测DNA多态性的方法在研究民族起源、变迁和民族识别以及各民族间亲缘关系等方面有广泛的应用价值。

关键词: DNA多态性;聚合酶链反应;畲族;亲缘关系

Abstract: In order to analyse the consanguinity among She ethnic groups from Fujian, Jiangxi, and Zhejiang provinces, the variable number of tandem repeat ( VNTR) sequences of apolipoprotein B ( apoB) gene and D17S30 locus have been studied by polymerase chain reaction ( PCR) . The results showed that six alleles of a poB VNTR and five alleles o f D17S30 VNTR were shared by She ethnic groups from those three provinces. It can be used as a part of the base for further investigating their consanguinity. The method used to detect the DNA polymorphism has practical value in studying the origin and change of different ethnic groups and their consanguinity.

Key words: DNA polymorphism, Polymerase chain reaction, She ethnic group, Consanguinity