Acta Anthropologica Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (05): 776-786.doi: 10.16359/j.cnki.cn11-1963/q.2020.0031
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XIONG Jianxue1(), CHEN Guoke2, YIN Xing1, MENG Hailiang1, YANG Yishi2, TAO Yichen1, TAN Jingze1, LI Hui1, WEN Shaoqing3()
Received:
2019-10-26
Revised:
2020-06-08
Online:
2021-10-15
Published:
2021-10-15
Contact:
WEN Shaoqing
E-mail:xjx1326907991@qq.com;wenshaoqing@fudan.edu.cn
CLC Number:
XIONG Jianxue, CHEN Guoke, YIN Xing, MENG Hailiang, YANG Yishi, TAO Yichen, TAN Jingze, LI Hui, WEN Shaoqing. A study of maxillary sinusitis infections of the Han dynasty people from the Heishuiguo site[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2021, 40(05): 776-786.
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URL: https://www.anthropol.ac.cn/EN/10.16359/j.cnki.cn11-1963/q.2020.0031
墓葬编号No. | 性别Sex | 年龄段 Age | 保存状况 Preserved | 可观察数Observable | 墓葬编号No. | 性别Sex | 年龄段 Age | 保存状况 Preserved | 可观察数Observable | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L | R | L | R | |||||||||
M1北侧 | 男性? | 26-35 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M57东侧 | 男性 | 16-20岁 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M4 | ? | 12--14 | - | 1 | 1 | M57西侧 | 女性 | 17-19 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M6① | 男性 | 45岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M59 | ? | 12-14岁 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M9南侧 | 女性 | 20-25 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M60 | 男性 | 24-30 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M13 | 男性 | 45岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M62墓室内正 | 女性 | 24岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M18东侧 | 女性 | 15-18 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M62东 | 男性 | 35-39 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M19西侧 | 男性 | 54.9-57 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M65 | ? | 30岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M25棺1 | 女性 | 47-55 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M71② | 女性 | 60岁左右 | 1 | 1 | ||
M26② | 男性 | 30-35 | 1 | - | 1 | M71③ | 男性 | 26-35岁 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M28 | ? | 24-30 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M73南侧 | 女性 | 60岁以上 | - | 1 | 1 | |
M29 | 女性 | 24-30 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M88 | 女性? | 12--14 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M33 | 男性? | 55岁以上 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M91 | 女性 | 45岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M36北侧 | 男性 | 36-46 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M92西侧 | 女性 | 34-38 | - | 1 | 1 | |
M43东侧 | 男性 | 23-25 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M98② | 女性? | 14-17 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M43西侧 | 女性 | 24-30 | 1 | - | 1 | M99西侧 | 女性 | 30-35 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M46东侧棺内 | 男性 | 16-17 | - | 1 | 1 | M100 | 女性 | 29-30 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M53 | 男性? | 36-40岁 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M108东侧 | 女性? | 14-16 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M54东侧 | 男性 | 15-17 | 1 | - | 1 | M111 | 女性 | 22-25岁 | - | 1 | 1 | |
M54西侧 | 女性 | 17-18 | - | 1 | 1 | M113北侧 | 男性 | 30-35 | - | 1 | 1 | |
M56无号 | 男性 | 35岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M115东侧 | 男性 | 40-44 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M56 | 男性 | 30岁左右 | 1 | - | 1 | M116西侧 | 女性 | 60岁左右 | 1 | - | 1 |
Tab.1 The information of the samples
墓葬编号No. | 性别Sex | 年龄段 Age | 保存状况 Preserved | 可观察数Observable | 墓葬编号No. | 性别Sex | 年龄段 Age | 保存状况 Preserved | 可观察数Observable | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L | R | L | R | |||||||||
M1北侧 | 男性? | 26-35 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M57东侧 | 男性 | 16-20岁 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M4 | ? | 12--14 | - | 1 | 1 | M57西侧 | 女性 | 17-19 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M6① | 男性 | 45岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M59 | ? | 12-14岁 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M9南侧 | 女性 | 20-25 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M60 | 男性 | 24-30 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M13 | 男性 | 45岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M62墓室内正 | 女性 | 24岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M18东侧 | 女性 | 15-18 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M62东 | 男性 | 35-39 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M19西侧 | 男性 | 54.9-57 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M65 | ? | 30岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M25棺1 | 女性 | 47-55 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M71② | 女性 | 60岁左右 | 1 | 1 | ||
M26② | 男性 | 30-35 | 1 | - | 1 | M71③ | 男性 | 26-35岁 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M28 | ? | 24-30 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M73南侧 | 女性 | 60岁以上 | - | 1 | 1 | |
M29 | 女性 | 24-30 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M88 | 女性? | 12--14 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M33 | 男性? | 55岁以上 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M91 | 女性 | 45岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M36北侧 | 男性 | 36-46 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M92西侧 | 女性 | 34-38 | - | 1 | 1 | |
M43东侧 | 男性 | 23-25 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M98② | 女性? | 14-17 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M43西侧 | 女性 | 24-30 | 1 | - | 1 | M99西侧 | 女性 | 30-35 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M46东侧棺内 | 男性 | 16-17 | - | 1 | 1 | M100 | 女性 | 29-30 | 1 | - | 1 | |
M53 | 男性? | 36-40岁 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M108东侧 | 女性? | 14-16 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M54东侧 | 男性 | 15-17 | 1 | - | 1 | M111 | 女性 | 22-25岁 | - | 1 | 1 | |
M54西侧 | 女性 | 17-18 | - | 1 | 1 | M113北侧 | 男性 | 30-35 | - | 1 | 1 | |
M56无号 | 男性 | 35岁左右 | 1 | 1 | 2 | M115东侧 | 男性 | 40-44 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
M56 | 男性 | 30岁左右 | 1 | - | 1 | M116西侧 | 女性 | 60岁左右 | 1 | - | 1 |
组别(Group) | 左侧(Left) | 右侧(Right) | 总计(Total) |
---|---|---|---|
男性(Male) | 4/14(28.6%) | 1/11(9.1%) | 5/25(20%) |
女性(Female) | 4/11(36.4%) | 7/12(58.3%) | 11/23(47.8%) |
男性(Male)? | 0/3(0) | 2/3(66.7%) | 2/6(33.3%) |
女性(Female)? | 1/3(33.3%) | 0/2(0) | 1/5(20%) |
(Unobserved)? | 0/3(0) | 1/4(25%) | 1/7(14.3%) |
总计(Total) | 9/34(26.5%) | 11/32(34.3%) | 66 |
Tab.2 The prevalence of the maxillary sinusitis
组别(Group) | 左侧(Left) | 右侧(Right) | 总计(Total) |
---|---|---|---|
男性(Male) | 4/14(28.6%) | 1/11(9.1%) | 5/25(20%) |
女性(Female) | 4/11(36.4%) | 7/12(58.3%) | 11/23(47.8%) |
男性(Male)? | 0/3(0) | 2/3(66.7%) | 2/6(33.3%) |
女性(Female)? | 1/3(33.3%) | 0/2(0) | 1/5(20%) |
(Unobserved)? | 0/3(0) | 1/4(25%) | 1/7(14.3%) |
总计(Total) | 9/34(26.5%) | 11/32(34.3%) | 66 |
编号No. | 上颌窦炎MS | 牙齿疾病DD | 牙周炎PD | 齿槽脓肿DA | 牙齿生前脱落ATL | 龋齿Caries | 编号No. | 上颌窦炎MS | 牙齿疾病DD | 牙周炎PD | 齿槽脓肿DA | 牙齿生前脱落ATL | 龋齿Caries | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M1北侧 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | M57东侧 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M57西侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M6① | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | M59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M9南侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M60 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
M13 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M62墓室内 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M18东侧 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M62东 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M19西侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M25棺1 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | M71② | 0 | 1 | - | 0 | 1 | - | |
M26② | 0 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | M71③ | 1 | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M28 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M73南侧 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | |
M29 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M88 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M33 | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | M91 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
M36北侧 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | M92西侧 | 1 | - | - | 0 | 0 | - | |
M43东侧 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | M98② | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M43西侧 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | M99西侧 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
M46东侧棺内 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | M100 | - | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M53 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 1 | 1 | M108东侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M54东侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M111 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M54西侧 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M113北侧 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M56无号 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M115东侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
M56 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | M116西侧 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Tab.3 The dental pathologies
编号No. | 上颌窦炎MS | 牙齿疾病DD | 牙周炎PD | 齿槽脓肿DA | 牙齿生前脱落ATL | 龋齿Caries | 编号No. | 上颌窦炎MS | 牙齿疾病DD | 牙周炎PD | 齿槽脓肿DA | 牙齿生前脱落ATL | 龋齿Caries | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M1北侧 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | M57东侧 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M57西侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M6① | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | M59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M9南侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M60 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
M13 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M62墓室内 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M18东侧 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M62东 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M19西侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M25棺1 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | M71② | 0 | 1 | - | 0 | 1 | - | |
M26② | 0 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | M71③ | 1 | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M28 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M73南侧 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | |
M29 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M88 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M33 | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | M91 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
M36北侧 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | M92西侧 | 1 | - | - | 0 | 0 | - | |
M43东侧 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | M98② | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M43西侧 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | M99西侧 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
M46东侧棺内 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | M100 | - | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M53 | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 1 | 1 | M108东侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M54东侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M111 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M54西侧 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M113北侧 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
M56无号 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | M115东侧 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
M56 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | M116西侧 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
组别Group | 总体出现率 Total prevalence | 出现上颌窦炎个体牙齿疾病出现率 The prevalence of dental disease with maxillary sinusitis | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
总体(Total) | 左侧(Left) | 右侧(Right) | ||
牙周病(Periodontal disease) | 19/30(63.3%) | 6/9(66.7%) | 3/6(50%) | 2/5(40%) |
龋齿(caries) | 13/38(34.2%) | 8/15(53.3%) | 4/9(44.4%) | 2/9(22.2%) |
齿槽脓肿(Dental abscess) | 3/39(7.7%) | 2/16(12.5%) | 1/9(11.1%) | 1/10(10%) |
牙齿生前脱落(Ante-mortem tooth loss) | 6/39(15.4%) | 4/16(25%) | 2/9(22.2%) | 2/10(20%) |
Tab.4 The prevalence of the dental pathologies
组别Group | 总体出现率 Total prevalence | 出现上颌窦炎个体牙齿疾病出现率 The prevalence of dental disease with maxillary sinusitis | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
总体(Total) | 左侧(Left) | 右侧(Right) | ||
牙周病(Periodontal disease) | 19/30(63.3%) | 6/9(66.7%) | 3/6(50%) | 2/5(40%) |
龋齿(caries) | 13/38(34.2%) | 8/15(53.3%) | 4/9(44.4%) | 2/9(22.2%) |
齿槽脓肿(Dental abscess) | 3/39(7.7%) | 2/16(12.5%) | 1/9(11.1%) | 1/10(10%) |
牙齿生前脱落(Ante-mortem tooth loss) | 6/39(15.4%) | 4/16(25%) | 2/9(22.2%) | 2/10(20%) |
组别(Group) | Estimate | Std. Error | z value | Pr(>|z|) |
---|---|---|---|---|
牙周炎(Periodontal disease) | 1.154×10-15 | 8.660×10-1 | 0.00 | 1.000 |
龋齿(caries) | 1.0890 | 0.7381 | 1.475 | 0.140 |
齿槽脓肿 (Dental abscess) | 0.8873 | 1.2768 | 0.695 | 0.487 |
牙齿生前脱落(Ante-mortem tooth loss) | 0.9808 | 0.9465 | 1.036 | 0.300 |
Tab.5 Binary logistic regression, maxillary sinusitis and dental pathologies
组别(Group) | Estimate | Std. Error | z value | Pr(>|z|) |
---|---|---|---|---|
牙周炎(Periodontal disease) | 1.154×10-15 | 8.660×10-1 | 0.00 | 1.000 |
龋齿(caries) | 1.0890 | 0.7381 | 1.475 | 0.140 |
齿槽脓肿 (Dental abscess) | 0.8873 | 1.2768 | 0.695 | 0.487 |
牙齿生前脱落(Ante-mortem tooth loss) | 0.9808 | 0.9465 | 1.036 | 0.300 |
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