Acta Anthropologica Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (03): 502-517.doi: 10.16359/j.1000-3193/AAS.2023.0069

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Progresses and perspectives on ancient denture restoration technology

WANG Shu1(), WANG Chunxue1(), ZHOU Yawei2, BAN Lin1, DONG Han1   

  1. 1. Bioarchaeology Laboratory, School of Archaeology,Jilin University, Changchun 130012
    2. School of history, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001
  • Received:2023-03-05 Revised:2023-09-11 Online:2024-06-15 Published:2024-06-04

Abstract:

The emergence and development of ancient denture restoration technology is of great significance in the history of human stomatology. However, the reports of ancient denture restoration cases in China depend on the lack of historical records, and related physical research is very rare. In comparison, the cases published abroad have the characteristics of a long cycle, wide range, large quantity, complete information and so on. Considering that no domestic scholars have made a comprehensive discussion on the cases of ancient denture restoration in the world, the purpose of this paper is to review the published cases regionally. In this paper, the manufacturing purpose of related prosthetic appliances, the shape and raw materials of crowns or implants, the materials and structures of supporting appliances, related research results and disputes are expounded. Combining the historical background of various ethnic groups around the Mediterranean and related literature, the origin and possible transmission routes of prosthetic technologies between regions are clarified. The similarities and differences of prosthetic appliances among different groups are compared from the perspective of specific structures and prosthetic skills, and the internal evolution law of ancient denture restoration technology in the Mediterranean region and the comparison between ancient and modern evolution are discussed.

Key words: Dentistry, Denture, Restoration

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