Acta Anthropologica Sinica ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (02): 225-237.doi: 10.16359/j.1000-3193/AAS.2023.0001
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MEI Huijie1(), ZHANG Bei2, LEI Huarui3, TONG Haowen4,5()
Received:
2022-03-04
Online:
2023-04-15
Published:
2023-04-03
CLC Number:
MEI Huijie, ZHANG Bei, LEI Huarui, TONG Haowen. Antler fossil of Sinomegaceros ordosianus from Nanbaishan site of Late Pleistocene age in Yüxian, Hebei Province[J]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, 2023, 42(02): 225-237.
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URL: https://www.anthropol.ac.cn/EN/10.16359/j.1000-3193/AAS.2023.0001
属种taxon | 河套大角鹿S. ordosianus | 肿骨鹿S. pachyosteus | 扁角鹿S. flabellatus | 洛川大角鹿S. luochuanensis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
地点Locality | 南柏山 Nanbai- shan | 丁村 Dingcun[ | 周家油坊 Zhoujia- youfang[ | 闫家岗 Yanjia- gang[ | 灵井Lingjing[ | 周口店 ZKD 1[ | 周口店 ZKD 13[ | 陕西洛川[ Luochuan |
角总长度L(Antler) | 930 | - | - | - | - | 260-576 | 950-1050 | 530 |
角环周长C (Burr) | 310 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
角环前后径d(Antero-posterior of burr) | 104.7 | 78.0-99.8 | 62.0-94.8 | 41.1-91.5 | 103.3 | 74-94 | - | 65 |
角环内外径d(Medial-lateral of burr) | 96.4 | 74.0-99.0 | 68.2-95.5 | 49.0-97.1 | 98.2 | - | - | 54 |
眉枝最大高Hmax(Brow tine) | 480 | - | - | - | - | - | 350-530 | 174 |
眉枝最大宽bmax(Brow tine) | 510 | - | - | - | - | - | 250-300 | 260 |
眉枝基部宽b(Base of brow tine) | 114.6 | 74.5-88.0 | 59.5-92.7 | 43.3-97.2 | - | - | - | - |
主枝角干周长C (Shaft) | 193 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
主枝角干前后径d(Antero-posterior of shaft) | 59.8 | 48.0-51.1 | 50.4-87.0 | 32.5-70.5 | 53.7 | 46-94 | - | 56 |
主枝角干上下(横)径d(Superoinferior of shaft) | 56.7 | 53.3-69.0 | 51.5-95.0 | 22.5-56.9 | 45.3 | - | - | 42 |
主枝角干长L(Shaft) | 270 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 120 |
主枝掌部最大长Lmax( Palmation) | 526.8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
主枝掌部最大宽bmax(Palmation) | 670 | - | - | - | - | - | 450 | 400 |
Tab.1 Measurements of antler of Sinomegaceros ordosianus, compared with related taxa (mm)
属种taxon | 河套大角鹿S. ordosianus | 肿骨鹿S. pachyosteus | 扁角鹿S. flabellatus | 洛川大角鹿S. luochuanensis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
地点Locality | 南柏山 Nanbai- shan | 丁村 Dingcun[ | 周家油坊 Zhoujia- youfang[ | 闫家岗 Yanjia- gang[ | 灵井Lingjing[ | 周口店 ZKD 1[ | 周口店 ZKD 13[ | 陕西洛川[ Luochuan |
角总长度L(Antler) | 930 | - | - | - | - | 260-576 | 950-1050 | 530 |
角环周长C (Burr) | 310 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
角环前后径d(Antero-posterior of burr) | 104.7 | 78.0-99.8 | 62.0-94.8 | 41.1-91.5 | 103.3 | 74-94 | - | 65 |
角环内外径d(Medial-lateral of burr) | 96.4 | 74.0-99.0 | 68.2-95.5 | 49.0-97.1 | 98.2 | - | - | 54 |
眉枝最大高Hmax(Brow tine) | 480 | - | - | - | - | - | 350-530 | 174 |
眉枝最大宽bmax(Brow tine) | 510 | - | - | - | - | - | 250-300 | 260 |
眉枝基部宽b(Base of brow tine) | 114.6 | 74.5-88.0 | 59.5-92.7 | 43.3-97.2 | - | - | - | - |
主枝角干周长C (Shaft) | 193 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
主枝角干前后径d(Antero-posterior of shaft) | 59.8 | 48.0-51.1 | 50.4-87.0 | 32.5-70.5 | 53.7 | 46-94 | - | 56 |
主枝角干上下(横)径d(Superoinferior of shaft) | 56.7 | 53.3-69.0 | 51.5-95.0 | 22.5-56.9 | 45.3 | - | - | 42 |
主枝角干长L(Shaft) | 270 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 120 |
主枝掌部最大长Lmax( Palmation) | 526.8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
主枝掌部最大宽bmax(Palmation) | 670 | - | - | - | - | - | 450 | 400 |
样品编号Sample | 铀含量 U(/106) | 钍含量 Th(/106) | 钾含量 K(%) | 水含量 H2O(%) | 剂量率 Dose rate (Gy/ka) | 测片数Number of aliquots | 等效剂量 Equivalent dose(Gy) | 年龄 Age (kaBP) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18NBS-OSL-01 (东侧East) | 1.93±0.04 | 13.07±0.16 | 2.06±0.04 | 15±5 | 3.70±0.13 | 7 | 406.20±6.56 | 109.9±4.2 |
18NBS-OSL-02 (西侧West) | 2.06±0.05 | 9.10±0.06 | 2.10±0.07 | 15±5 | 3.42±0.13 | 7 | 369.27±7.77 | 108.1±4.6 |
Tab.2 Samples of the fossil-bearing strata and the luminescence dating results
样品编号Sample | 铀含量 U(/106) | 钍含量 Th(/106) | 钾含量 K(%) | 水含量 H2O(%) | 剂量率 Dose rate (Gy/ka) | 测片数Number of aliquots | 等效剂量 Equivalent dose(Gy) | 年龄 Age (kaBP) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18NBS-OSL-01 (东侧East) | 1.93±0.04 | 13.07±0.16 | 2.06±0.04 | 15±5 | 3.70±0.13 | 7 | 406.20±6.56 | 109.9±4.2 |
18NBS-OSL-02 (西侧West) | 2.06±0.05 | 9.10±0.06 | 2.10±0.07 | 15±5 | 3.42±0.13 | 7 | 369.27±7.77 | 108.1±4.6 |
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