河北蔚县南柏山遗址晚更新世河套大角鹿角化石
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梅惠杰, 张贝, 雷华蕊, 同号文
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Antler fossil of Sinomegaceros ordosianus from Nanbaishan site of Late Pleistocene age in Yüxian, Hebei Province
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MEI Huijie, ZHANG Bei, LEI Huarui, TONG Haowen
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表1 河套大角鹿鹿角测量及相关对比(mm)
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Tab.1 Measurements of antler of Sinomegaceros ordosianus, compared with related taxa (mm)
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属种taxon | 河套大角鹿S. ordosianus | 肿骨鹿S. pachyosteus | 扁角鹿S. flabellatus | 洛川大角鹿S. luochuanensis | 地点Locality | 南柏山 Nanbai- shan | 丁村 Dingcun[35] | 周家油坊 Zhoujia- youfang[36] | 闫家岗 Yanjia- gang[33] | 灵井Lingjing[37] | 周口店 ZKD 1[11] | 周口店 ZKD 13[5] | 陕西洛川[26] Luochuan | 角总长度L(Antler) | 930 | - | - | - | - | 260-576 | 950-1050 | 530 | 角环周长C (Burr) | 310 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 角环前后径d(Antero-posterior of burr) | 104.7 | 78.0-99.8 | 62.0-94.8 | 41.1-91.5 | 103.3 | 74-94 | - | 65 | 角环内外径d(Medial-lateral of burr) | 96.4 | 74.0-99.0 | 68.2-95.5 | 49.0-97.1 | 98.2 | - | - | 54 | 眉枝最大高Hmax(Brow tine) | 480 | - | - | - | - | - | 350-530 | 174 | 眉枝最大宽bmax(Brow tine) | 510 | - | - | - | - | - | 250-300 | 260 | 眉枝基部宽b(Base of brow tine) | 114.6 | 74.5-88.0 | 59.5-92.7 | 43.3-97.2 | - | - | - | - | 主枝角干周长C (Shaft) | 193 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 主枝角干前后径d(Antero-posterior of shaft) | 59.8 | 48.0-51.1 | 50.4-87.0 | 32.5-70.5 | 53.7 | 46-94 | - | 56 | 主枝角干上下(横)径d(Superoinferior of shaft) | 56.7 | 53.3-69.0 | 51.5-95.0 | 22.5-56.9 | 45.3 | - | - | 42 | 主枝角干长L(Shaft) | 270 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 120 | 主枝掌部最大长Lmax( Palmation) | 526.8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 主枝掌部最大宽bmax(Palmation) | 670 | - | - | - | - | - | 450 | 400 |
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